City of Milton, WA

Shoreline Master Program Update

2010-2012 Shoreline Master Program Update

Until about 40 years ago, development along Washington's shorelines tended to be piecemeal and uncoordinated. To improve and protect shoreline values and benefits, the state Legislature passed the state Shoreline Management Act in 1971. The public adopted the Act in a 1972 referendum vote.
To manage shoreline development and uses, the state law established a cooperative relationship between local governments and the Washington Department of Ecology (Ecology). The Shoreline Management Act applies to most streams, lakes greater than 20 acres, and marine waters as well as associated shorelands, wetlands, and floodplains. The law has three main purposes:
• Encourage reasonable and orderly development of shorelines, with an emphasis on water-dependent and related uses that control pollution and prevent damage to the natural environment.
• Protect the natural character of Washington shorelines, the land, vegetation, wildlife, and shoreline environment.
• Promote public access and provide opportunities to enjoy views and recreational activities in shoreline areas.
"Shoreline master programs" are the cornerstone for carrying out the Shoreline Management Act. Under state law, more than 260 towns, cities, and counties with shorelines covered by the Act must develop locally-tailored programs to guide shoreline use, development and public access.